Reports on Microbe and Antimicrobial Agent Essay

Reports on Microbe and Antimicrobial federal agent - Essay ExampleIn smears of exudates, Candida appears as a gramme positive, oval budding yeast, 2-3 x 4-6 micrometer, gram positive, elongated budding cells in chains, or true hyphae. On Sabourauds agar incubated at get on temperature, soft, cream-colored colonies with a yeasty odor develop. The surface growth consists of oval budding cells. The submerged growth consists of pseudomycelium. This is represent of pseudohyphae that form blastoconidia at the nodes and sometimes chlamydoconidia terminally.Among the principal predisposing factors to Candida infection are the following diabetes mellitus, general debility, immunodeficiency, indwelling urinary or intravenous catheters, intravenous opioid abuse, administration of antimicrobials, and corticosteroids.A. Mouth Infection of the mouth (thrush) occurs-mainly in infants and in assist patients-on the Buccal mucous membranes and appears as white adherent patches consisting largely of pseudomycelium and desquamated epithelium, with only minimal erosion of the membrane. produce of Candida in the mouth is enhanced by corticosteroids, antibiotics, high levels of glucose, and immunodeficiency.B. Female Genitalia Vulvovaginitis resembles thrush but produces irritation, intense itching, and discharge. hurt of an acid pH in the vagina predisposes to candidal vulvovaginitis. Acid pH is normally maintained by the bacterial vegetation in the vagina. Diabetes, pregnancy, progesterone, and antibiotic therapy predispose to disease.C. Skin Infection of the skin occurs principally in moist, warm part of the body, such as the axilla, intergluteal folds, groin, or inframammary folds it is most common in obese and diabetic individuals. The infected areas conk red and weeping and may develop vesicles.E. Lungs and other organs Candida infections may be a standby invader of lungs, kidneys, and other organs where a preexisting disease is present (eg, tuberculosis or cancer).