Tuesday, April 30, 2019
No topic Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words - 1
No topic - Essay modellingHe based moral requirements on categorical imperative.Aristotle thought that the human life has a design and proper function to do, which provides happiness to the individual. This he termed as the purpose of human beings. It was achieved by using ones author and logic.Kant used the example of the honest shopkeeper. The honest shopkeeper was considered a moral psyche because he was honest step up of inclination. The shopkeeper feels that being a moral and ethical person brings him snap off reputation more business and profits.John Stuart Mill argued that human beings are capable of experiencing higher pleasures as well as spurn pleasures. In order to differentiate he stated that the higher pleasures disclose better quality and more quantity of pleasure or happiness. While on the other hand, the lower pleasures tend to be more of selfish in nature.According to Locke the life of an individual is governed by ground and the reason happens to be the basi c driving force behind the state of nature. Locke came out with the thought that reason teaches us not to harm another in his life, liberty, health or possession. He further added that an transgressions leave alone invite punishments.Hobbes and Locke both happened to be renowned social contract theorists, but their views differ on some(prenominal) aspects. For example, while Locke believed that man is by nature a social animal, Hobbes thought it otherwise and suggested that society could not exist except by the power of the state.In my opinion Kants Ethical Theory stands out as one of the best. While on the one hand this theory talks about the sincere will on the one hand, rationality and morality are also described as intrinsic components of the human behavior. Kant advances the argument that the outcome of our actions cannot be accurately predicted, but the intent
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